´Pensions, lifeboats and Pinochet are coming to the arena again
Few months ago a partial pardon of the external debt of semi-colonial countries -depleted by imperialistic First World- was announced with fanfare. The fact that this initiative was limited and tricky was already denounced on early date by plenty of institutions. On August 13th the UNO said that the richest countries had reduced humanitarian aid by 24% (have they mistaken the item they intended to cut?) and as a direct result, 12 million Africans are starving. In case of somebody among them -or the rest of the hundreds of million Africans that the metropolis are not intending to aid -but to exploit when it will suit them- could try to immigrate, the Spanish government has already solutions. A new wall around Ceuta is being built, by expensing thousands of million Peseta in order to get it quatriplet and much higher and sophisticated. The strait of Gibraltar is electronically watched over and patroled by earth, sea and air along the shore for hundreds of km. to prevent an increasing flood of immigrants pushed by desperation. Dozens of them die every spring and summer, drowned, and hundreds are expelled. Or they stay in dtention in awful centers in Canary Islands, Ceuta, Melilla, Cadiz ... where they will try to escape or moutiny to obtain a job, that would be probably near slavery-like conditions. This government is totally impotent to sort this tremendous human drama, exactly as impotent as the precedent governments, because it is a product of the crisis from the capitalist system itself. Political partys, so called 'right wing' or 'left wing' are devoted to hide this chastly, while brainy bourgeois analizers backed by conspicuous 'progressists' claim for investments in Africa in order to build 'maquiladora' facilities (a Mexican word for the factories working under transnational contracts, to take profit of cheaper workforce and inexistent regulations and unions), like the ones currently being built in Morrocco with participation of Spanish funds. Maybe for that reason are the conferences with the new monarch and not because of the colonial 'enclaves' of Ceuta and Melilla. People 'without documents' don't vote, but the pensioners will be induced to vote on October 17th in the Catalan Election, so the 'autonomous government' of CiU has broken the agreement with the PP and has advanced the crisis of the 'Toledo agreement' by taking off 500 million to distribute in favor of 70.000 pensioners and it seems that has opened a competition to see 'whom is able to increase more quicker the pensions and in a most ridiculous amount', where do participate the presidents Bono and Chaves, many city councils and the PP government itself- to answer them. We will not be the first to say that this is a mere electoralist bid, since everybody has said so. What is important now is to mind why millions of pensioners are damned to a pay inferior of around ESP 80,000? ... and why all this could be such an enormous burden for the social security, that Mr Arenas and Mr Almunia are fighting each other by denouncing one another for being responsible for the billionary debt, and prepare the path for a new edition of the 'Toledo agreement' that could limit the 'distribution' system and start the 'capitalization' one, that is to say a system two times in charge of the workers: one by direct contribution and another by discount to the pay, all that for sake of the Social Security's budget equilibrium, since this is foreseen as threatened by an unfavourable demographic evolution (numbers of active people in decay while numbers of pensioners are rising). Pujol has ordered to increase ESP 150 montly for past due amounts, Almunia claims for ESP 2,000 monthly to be given by decree, in favor of the lowest pensioners. For this reasons the 'responsible' Aznar charges the first one with the rupture of economical policy and the second one is accused of 'induction to suicide' (of the Social Security) and he is impelling Mr. Arenas to promise an increase to all pensions in the year 2,000, not only the lowest, in case that the pensioners vote for him in the general election, which is the aim of all of them. The way how the government Aznar could possibly exchange the cumulated deficit, make the increases, set a Reservation Fund that he has also promised is somethingh portentous. The entrepreneurs remind to such 'generous' people that if patronal quotas for the S.S. are reduced, they will find more will to create jobs and, as a result, the SS balance will improve. Pensioners feel manipulated and cheated by so many 'social sensitiveness' of the bourgeois serving working representatives. We cannot doubt on the 'humanitarian will' of the Foreign Ministry to solve the Pinochet case by a deal or diplomatic arbitration what, regarding the dictator's health, the interests for to consolidate Chilean democracy, the own economical interests between both countries or even the duration and defects argued by public prosecutors Cardenal and Fungairi$o, all that becomes nothing, the general will come back to Chile, Mr Abel Matutes position matches that Felipe Gonzalez 'reasons of State' and all has happy ending for all them -except for the people claiming for justice, of course-. But it happens that these people will not obtain justice even if the procedure continues, which is the case, by the moment. What is the meaning of judge's Garzon order to the butcher to attend to the Madrid court in 20 days? Garzon is not a 'vedette' acting because of his 'ego': his act serves to justify and clean bourgeois democracy, by processing Pinochet for a minimal fraction of his crimes and unknowing all the system that produced the coup d'Etat, including military and polticians that remain active today, and all the yankee imperialism that planned and supported it. All of them get, in fact, exonerated and the anti-democratic policy of imperialism is covered with this symbolic process to this blood-thirsty individual. The pensions, the lifeboats and Pinochet are only three examples of the moment that reveal how the interests of working people, including its elementary social and democratic demands to obtain a decent pension, a job, reparation for oppression and atrocities endured by a whole nation - are denied by the capitalistic regime of exploitation. Under the varnish of bourgeois democracy, public responsibilities are being traded, to reach the embarrassing spectacle when the constitution of the Ceuta and Melilla governments. And Mr Ramon Jauregui proposes to review all PSOE membership in these places in order to check 'what is there' and to avoid new unpleasantness ... The level of rotteness in the left wing supporters of the regime matches its own corruption. But they are always prepared to join the right wing in order to save the front of the status building from the ones that, like the GIL or the corrupt gang in the Tax Dept. in Barcelona (stealers controlling tax payments), could demolish the democratic credibility even quicker. Near election in Catalonia are a challenge for that. It appear as a trial for the year 2000 general election. The voter reches the possibility to choose between a nationalist candidate .who has been ruling for 19 years and supporting the 'status' of a regime that constitutionally excludes Catalonian rights and an aspiring 'progressist' candidate, son of the bourgeoisie, leading a bourgeois coalition -by its shape and programme. There is also more options which main character is the will to rule alongside with the one or the other -and in the case, to choose the best offer as ERC does. Maragall launches a degraded version of the 'ulivo', by dilluting the PSC in a project of big party in american style. 'Iniciativa per Catalunya' is little more than an electoral apparatus, worried only to remain itself as it is -so Rib" declares his support to Maragall after the election, rejects a common declaration before that and joins the lists in 3 of the 4 constituencies: a whole exhibition of bourgeois electoralism. EUiA is the pure desperation of the 'Anguita supporters' to survive to unstoppable loss of influence of 'United Left', by trying to be the far left of the 'changing block': that is to say, adapted to the 'reformist' bourgeoisie and unable to justify the rupture with IC. For the working people, there's no alternative without political independence. To broke with the bourgeoisie is needed, wheter this is dressed in Spanish nationalist, Catalan nationalist or 'progressist'. The urgent task is to rebuild the working class movement in order to fight for their own solutions as a class, from the immediate demands until socialism. Today, this is totally missing in the partys claiming to be of the workers. To prepare a political alternative from below is what should make possible that some day a working candidacy could be presented and set a revolutionary perspective. This is our goal. Join us! 8 September 1999